Understanding Adenomyosis and Fertility Challenges
Adenomyosis is a medical condition where the tissue lining the innermost layer of the woman’s womb/uterus grows into its muscular wall of the uterus, the myometrium. Adenomyosis symptoms include severe abdominal pain, bloating after consuming food, along with heavy periods. It will also decrease chances of fertility by changing the shape and function of the uterus and may also cause abortions.
Recognising Adenomyosis Symptoms
Recognising adenomyosis involves noting even the smallest, often overlooked symptoms. Key signs include:
Heavy bleeding during monthly cycleChronic pelvic pressure/ persistent lower back painPainful menstruation/ Menstrual cramps intensifyingAbdominal bloatingPainful intimacySevere fatigue after periodsIrregular blood spotting
Adenomyosis Diagnosis in Pune
Expert doctors diagnose adenomyosis using:
Spotting symptoms of adenomyosis examining the patient especially heavy bleeding and painPelvic exam to check for an enlarged, tender uterusUltrasound to identify abnormal uterine tissue and map the adenomyosisSometimes a MRI may also be required
Adenomyosis Treatment in Pune
Adenomyosis treatment depends on the severity and fertility goals of the couple. Options include:
Under medical supervision anti-inflammatory drugs for painHormonal therapies (e.g., oral contraceptives, progestins, LNG-IUD) to reduce bleeding and reduce the size of the adenomyomaGnRH agonists for symptom control and reduce the size of adenomyomaIn patients requiring fertility preservation- a fertility enhancing laparoscopic surgery is performed to excised the adenomyosisHysterectomy remains the definitive cure for severe, refractory cases
